On the meaning of saṅghāṭi

Okay, thanks, this all makes sense, and is very helpful.

Just one point. In the passage you quote from MN 40, I think sanghati has its normal meaning:

I say that such a mendicant’s going forth may be compared to the kind of weapon called ‘death-dealer’—double-edged, hardened and keen—covered and wrapped in the outer robe.

See also: